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Table 4 Results for Example 2: Comparison with Literature pH-SMB for the Separation of Target antibody fragments from a competitive adsorbing impurity

From: Standing-wave Design of Three-Zone, open-loop non-isocratic SMB for purification

Parameter

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Literature pH-SMB

Column length (cm)a

2.5

2.5

1

2.5

Resin Pressure Limit (kPa)

500

500

500

500

Particle Size (μm)

34

80

34

34

Number of columns

3

3

3

4

Flow rates (mL/min)

12.0/13.1/36.1

86.7/84.1/161.1

27.9/30.8/60.8

1.03/1.02/2.3

(I/II/III)

(I/II/III)

(I/II/III)

(I/II/III)

Step time (s), pH-SMB

61

10

11

282–324

Cycle time (s)

182

30

33

1128-1269

Product conc. (mg/L)

1.7

0.78

0.95

1.1

Solvent consumption

0.52

1.12

0.93

0.44

(L Extract/L Feed)

Purity

99

99

99

57–66

Yield

99

99

99

27.4–91.4

Productivity (g/L/day)

10

34

37

0.17–0.58

Normalized Productivity

17–59

58–199

64–220

1

  1. aLength of 2.5 cm was selected due to commercial availability of this column size. The inner diameter of the columns in both cases was 0.7 cm